10 THE BHOPAL MARATHON
Elvis died
in Bhopal
E LVIS WASN ’ T HIS REAL NAME , of
course, but it’s what everyone called
him. Raju ‘Elvis’ Thanwar, the film-
mad son of Mullu Thanwar. He was
18 years old and worked as a daily
wage labourer at the straw board
mill near the Bhopal bus stand. Raju
spoke no English, but he knew the
words to all Elvis’s songs.
On the night of the disaster, Raju
was at the home of his elder sister
Sunita. Her husband Mulchand was
away from home. Around midnight
Sunita’s young son Rakesh and
daughter Puja woke crying. Sunita
opened her eyes into a darkness full
of invisible fire. It was agony to
breathe. ‘We were retching,’ she says.
‘Froth came out of our mouths, our
lungs were burning. Raju and I took
the kids and began running with the
crowd. Each step was murder. The
gas was destroying us. We got to Pir
Gate, that’s all I remember.’
Light came to city streets full of
scenes from an apocalypse. Bodies
lay in heaps, limbs twisted and faces
contorted in agony. In some places,
the streets were so strewn with dead
bodies that it was impossible to walk
without stepping on them. The sun
came up on choking, blinded people
making their way to the hospitals.
The gas had unstrung their nervous
systems as they fled, and they had
urine and faeces running down their
legs. Some, desperate to relieve the
agony in their eyes, were washing
them in sewage water from the open
drains. Sunita woke up two days later in
a hospital, calling for her children.
Rakesh was dead. His small body
had already been buried. Puja died
next day. Raju had not reached the
hospital, nor ever came home. His
family took the picture you see here
and walked the streets asking, ‘Have
you seen this boy, the one they call
Elvis?’ But there were thousands of
dead lying in streets and houses with
no one to identify them. The bodies
were taken by municipal trucks to
burial- and burning-grounds. One
of the drivers of those trucks told us:
‘We picked up the bodies with our
own hands. Every time we lifted one
up it gave out gas. The bodies had all
turned blue, and had froth oozing
from their mouths. We could fit 120
bodies into one truck and we filled
and emptied each truck five times a
day. There were eight trucks on duty.
This carried on with exactly the same
intensity for three to four days, each
day at midnight the military took
over.’ The army dumped bodies in
the jungles to be eaten by animals or
and rivers, where they formed log-
jams against the arches of bridges.
Pictures of the unidentified dead
were published on posters, hundreds
to a page. On such a poster his family
finally recognised Raju.
On his forehead was taped a scrap
of paper marked ‘570’.